Reduce I/O overhead.

Since we switched from autotools to Meson in commit
94592c14, we don't need to include
`config.h` early to properly enable large file support.  Meson passes
the required macros on the compiler command line instead of defining
them in `config.h`.

This means we can include `config.h` at any time, whenever we want to
check its macros, and there are no ordering constraints.

The "pure" and "const" attributes are not so well-defined, and a
recent clang version implements an optimization which pushes the
definition's boundary beyond what I believed it was.  clang now
assumes that functions declared "pure" cannot throw exceptions, even
if they lack the "noexcept" specification.

When compiled with this new clang version, MPD will crash randomly if
an exception happens to get thrown by such as "pure" function
(https://github.com/MusicPlayerDaemon/MPD/issues/41).

This commit removes all such misplaced "pure" and "const" attributes,
closing #41.

Replaces the dirty code in config/ConfigFile.cxx.

The new class is pluggable, to prepare for gzipped database files.

For now, the TextFile class remains, and will be refactored away
later.

The last piece to allow -ffast-math.

Fixes build problems with mingw32.

Don't allocate each replay_gain_info object on the heap.  Those
objects who held a pointer now store a full replay_gain_info object.
This reduces the number of allocations and heap fragmentation.

The previous patch not only moved code, it also changed the check.
Negative gain values seem to be valid after all, there just was the
"magic" value 0.0 which means "not available".  This patch changes the
"magic" value to "INFINITY", and uses the C99 function isinf() to
check.  It might have been a better idea to use "NAN", but the "NAN"
macro is a GNU extension.

Moved (and renamed) the function calc_replay_gain_scale() to
replay_gain_info.c.

This function determines whether replay gain data is available.

The replay_gain_state struct holds the precalculated scale factor,
which is removed from struct replay_gain_info.

The new command "replay_gain_mode" allows the user to switch the
replay gain mode on-the-fly.  No more mpd.conf editing.

This updates the copyright header to all be the same, which is
pretty much an update of where to mail request for a copy of the GPL
and the years of the MPD project. This also puts all committers under
'The Music Player Project' umbrella. These entries should go
individually in the AUTHORS file, for consistancy.