Without the flush, ReadPage() may not return any data, or not all
data.  This may result in incomplete ddata the new "header" page,
corrupting streams with some encoders such as Vorbis.

Fixes #145

Don't require a quality or bitrate setting.  If nothing is set, don't
fail startup - just go with a good default.  A quality setting of 3 is
what "oggenc" defaults to as well.

InputStream::Read() and InputStream::Seek() are called with the mutex
locked.  That means the implementation must not block, or unlock the
mutex before calling into blocking code.

Previously, a slow CD drive could stall the whole MPD process,
including the main thread, due to this problem.

Closes #149

Work around -Werror=catch-value.

Workaround for #146.

Move its code to DeferEvent instead.

Allows defining a list of supported audio formats, and allows
switching on and off DoP with certain formats.

This is a first rough draft.  The setting syntax and its semantics may
still be redesigned.

There is no documentation on whether calling shout_metadata_add()
multiple times on one instance is allowed.  To be sure, let's allocate
the object on demand each time in SendTag().

This is more robust, for example it allows using the Shine encoder
plugin instead of LAME.

Passing it by value is actually smaller (32 bit) than the rvalue
reference (64 bit pointer), and it ensures that the object is consumed
after the call returns, no matter how the methods are implemented.